CREW FAMILIARIZATION

FIRE EXTINGUISHERS

Selection • Safety • PASS technique

ILLUSTRATED STEP-BY-STEP
FIRE EXTINGUISHER educational illustration
PASS: Pull • Aim • Squeeze • Sweep. Only fight a fire when it is safe and you are trained. Follow the actual extinguisher label and vessel SMS.
SCAN THE QR • WORKS OFFLINE AFTER FIRST ACCESS
👆 TAP AN ITEM ABOVE — THE INFORMATION APPEARS HERE

1. Select the correct extinguisher

Identify the fire type and select an extinguisher whose approved rating/medium is suitable for that fire. The label on the onboard extinguisher is the controlling reference.

Never guess. Check the extinguisher label, fire plan/SMS guidance and vessel-specific procedures before use.
Typical media you may encounter

Water, foam, dry chemical powder, CO₂ and other approved media may be carried depending on the vessel and risk. Compatibility must be confirmed from the actual extinguisher label and vessel arrangements.

👀 KNOW IT — IDENTIFY THE EQUIPMENT
👀 KNOW IT — IDENTIFY THE EQUIPMENT

2. PASS — Basic operating sequence

P
Pull the pin or remove the safety device, as applicable.
A
Aim at the base of the fire from a safe distance.
S
Squeeze the operating handle.
S
Sweep the nozzle across the base of the fire while maintaining an escape route.
🔥 P.A.S.S. — SEE EACH STEP
🔥 P.A.S.S. — SEE EACH STEP

3. When NOT to fight the fire

Do not attempt firefighting if:
• the fire is rapidly growing or beyond your training/equipment
• smoke/heat prevents safe approach
• your escape route could be lost
• the extinguisher is unsuitable
• the vessel's emergency procedure requires immediate withdrawal

Raise the alarm, report the fire, follow the emergency plan and muster instructions.

4. Quick equipment check

☐ Correct extinguisher for the intended hazard.
☐ Pin/seal/security device intact before an emergency.
☐ Hose/nozzle unobstructed and accessible.
☐ Pressure/indicator condition acceptable, where fitted.
☐ Inspection/service status current.
☐ Access is clear and location is correctly marked.
✅ REMEMBER — SAFETY FIRST
✅ REMEMBER — SAFETY FIRST

5. After use

Report the use immediately. Do not return a discharged or partly discharged extinguisher to service without following the vessel's replacement/recharging procedure.

🎯 VISUAL LEARNING • SEE IT • TRY IT • REMEMBER IT

6. Quick Quiz

Where should you normally aim?

What is the first priority if the fire cannot be safely controlled?